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Understanding solder mask colours in 2D/3D view compared to PCB Design
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DYEvans 1 year ago
Hi, I am trying to design a very simple PCB, I'm very much a learner for Easy EDA and PCB design in general. I basically have a question regarding solder mask. In the 3D view here: ![Screenshot 2023-01-29 at 18.20.35.png](//image.easyeda.com/pullimage/lp1j7xCeYHLKwZjAursLiU0euAdRC2LqacvnofVi.png) There are a few colours, as I understand them: Blue: Solder mask Light Yellow: Also Solder mask, but solder mask at the edge of a pad - I don't really understand why this would have a different colour? If I remove the 'solder mask' on a pad, this light yellow are disappears, so I concluded from this it is solder mask - but then the top pad doesn't make sense... Dark yellow/gold: Exposed pad You might have guessed the problem I have, and thats that when I connect two of these exposed pads the light yellow area seems to make its way into the pad - the two pads at the top are connected with a copper area: ![Screenshot 2023-01-29 at 18.20.46.png](//image.easyeda.com/pullimage/KQQosZcbL4FreWfRZzIbbbLH8DTFrSHh60QAzDK2.png) The PCB isn't finished by any means, I just wanted to understand what I'm seeing, why the larger top pad seems to fill in with what I thought was solder mask, and for some reason the edge of this pad still shows gold/dark yellow. Am. just seeing a bit of a bug or is this behaviour expected?
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DYEvans 1 year ago
To add to my confusion. A copper area drawn around the bottom pad looks more 'normal' where the copper area connect to it. I have been through the settings for the pads and area and they all match up. So very confused what is going on. ![Screenshot 2023-01-29 at 19.24.11.png](//image.easyeda.com/pullimage/P4vSHn00TexVK5snp6KfK83KDy6eSkWww2xdiQzy.png)
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DYEvans 1 year ago
Just realised this isn't actually happening in the 2D view, only 3D view. So I'm guessing it's just a view bug. Still interested in what the light yellow area defines specifically.
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andyfierman 1 year ago
It would be much easier to make snese of what you are showing above if you made this project, or a simpler version showing the issues, public and shared to url for it here. The Solder Masklayer is a negative layer so a shape in the Solder Mask layer creates an aperture in it.  so this area is showing you the bare FR4 with no copper and no solder mask covering: ![image.png](//image.easyeda.com/pullimage/UChcWtCGUZUU7t0p2rqc8HFQiEWdGxM6x4jYitHb.png) This is also showing you the bare FR4 with no copper and no solder mask covering: ![image.png](//image.easyeda.com/pullimage/1umn7LnUDz8XfJTRB0zbwIESraWl0rn6vMpT6xnq.png) because a positive value for the  "Solder Mask Expansion" of a pad makes the aperture in the solder mask bigger than the area of the pad. [https://easyeda.com/forum/topic/How-to-remove-the-exposed-copper-close-the-solder-maks-aperture-in-a-through-hole-pad-5673aa46a6a34172ae2ad9ade57aaa87](https://easyeda.com/forum/topic/How-to-remove-the-exposed-copper-close-the-solder-maks-aperture-in-a-through-hole-pad-5673aa46a6a34172ae2ad9ade57aaa87) [https://oshwlab.com/andyfierman/how-to-make-an-aperture-in-the-solder-mask](https://oshwlab.com/andyfierman/how-to-make-an-aperture-in-the-solder-mask)
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